Zanzibar is currently hosting a pivotal international meeting focused on the future of tuna fisheries in the Indian Ocean. The 15th Technical Committee on Allocation Criteria (TCAC15) of the Indian Ocean Tuna Commission (IOTC) began on July 14 and will run through July 17, bringing together delegates from around 25 countries.
The central agenda is to negotiate fair and sustainable criteria for allocating tuna fishing quotas vital to food security, livelihoods, and economic development across the region.
“This fishery is incredibly important. It supports food security and economic development, particularly for Tanzania,” said Professor Quentin Hanich, Chair of the TCAC. “We must cooperate across all Indian Ocean coastal states to manage these resources fairly and sustainably.”
Tuna is a highly valuable global commodity, and countries in the region are seeking equitable access. Tanzania, as host, has emphasized the importance of being recognized for a greater share of the tuna harvest to support its economy.
“This committee of experts and scientists provides data-driven advice on sustainable fishing,” noted Agnes Meena, Tanzania’s Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries. “Hosting this meeting ensures Tanzania’s voice is heard.”
IOTC Executive Secretary Paul De Bruyn acknowledged the complexity of the talks. “Allocations have been debated for over a decade. It’s a sensitive issue, but we’re optimistic about reaching progress here in Zanzibar.”
The outcome of the meeting could shape the future of tuna fishing across the Indian Ocean for years to come.